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McDonald's

Full FDD data
food and beverage · Chicago, IL · Founded 1955 · Franchising since 1955
Meets our QA bar · 0.97Unclaimed profile
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Total to open · Item 7
$1.5M–$2.8M
Franchise fee · Item 5
$45,000
Included in the total above
Owner turnover
Awaiting Item 20 extraction
Factbook Score
Pending
not enough data yet
✓ No bankruptcy disclosures✓ No litigation disclosed✓ Shares earnings data · Item 19Why these flags?

Beyond the filing

Everything else on this page is quoted from McDonald's's franchise disclosure document. This is not — it is measured off the open web, it is not verified by the franchisor, and it never affects the Factbook Score.

Customer rating
3.5 / 5
54,457 Google reviews across 20 locations
Best to worst location
3.1 – 3.8
Where this brand's locations sit on the same scale — the gap is what varies between franchisees
iPhone app
4.8 / 5
7,851,812 App Store ratings · McDonald's
Google returns at most twenty locations for a search, so the rating is a sample of McDonald's's outlets rather than all of them. Measured Sep 11, 2026.

Research this brand properly

Every figure on this page comes from McDonald's's own disclosure filings, source linked. Compare it against its category before any discovery call — and read the FDD with an attorney before signing anything.

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Franchise Factbook · verified
Opening a McDonald's: $1.5M–$2.8M
From its official FDD · franchisefactbook.com
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A food & beverage franchise. Its official site emphasizes: McD page

From McDonald's's official site, condensed by an independent research passmarketing description, not a filed fact.

Royalty
5%
Franchised units
10720
As of 2025
3-yr unit growth
CAGR from Item 20

What it really costs

Every cost figure this brand's filing discloses — not just the headline range

Total initial investment · Item 7$1.5M–$2.8M
$0$3.0M
ExpenseLowHigh
Initial franchise fee$45,000$45,000
Total initial investment$1,472,000$2,807,000

Item 7 reports a total range, not a full line-item breakdown, in this brand's filing excerpt — the franchise fee is the only cost we can show separately today.

Costs more to open than 92% of food and beverage franchises on this site with a disclosed Item 7 range (372 compared). Computed from total investment, not a figure from the filing itself.

Earnings disclosure

Does the franchisor share performance data? Yes

Average revenue$3,838,000
Median revenue
Sample size

Legal history

CLEAR
No bankruptcy disclosures for the franchisor or its officers.
CLEAR
No litigation disclosed under Item 3.
NOT DISCLOSED
Non-compete term/radius wasn't separately quantified in the filing excerpt we have on file.

Openings, closures & reacquisitions

The numbers ranking sites don't show — straight from the brand's filings

OpenedClosed / terminated / not renewedReacquired
75210372021644047202288979202312530820241543602025

Tell me when McDonald's files something new

Franchisors refile every year, and fees, investment ranges and closure counts move between filings. We'll email you when this brand's figures change — nothing else, and never a sales sequence.

Tell me when these brands file something new

Fees change, disclosure documents get refiled, and outlet counts move every year. We'll email you when any of your 1 saved brand changes — McDonald's. This is the only time your shortlist leaves your browser, and no franchisor is told you are watching them.

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Common questions

Answered from this brand's own FDD filing. Where the filing is silent, the question is left out rather than answered with a guess.

How much does a McDonald's franchise cost?

McDonald's' most recent Franchise Disclosure Document puts the total estimated initial investment at $1.5M–$2.8M. That is Item 7, which covers everything needed to open — the franchise fee, build-out, equipment, opening inventory and initial working capital. The initial franchise fee itself is $45,000, and is included in that range.

What royalty does McDonald's charge?

McDonald's charges a continuing royalty of 5% of gross sales, disclosed in Item 6. Royalties are charged on revenue, not profit, so they are owed whether or not the outlet is profitable.

Does McDonald's disclose earnings (Item 19)?

Yes. McDonald's makes a financial performance representation in Item 19 of its FDD. The filing reports average annual gross revenue of $3,838,000. Item 19 is optional under the FTC Franchise Rule, and gross revenue is not profit — it is stated before royalties, rent, staff and every other cost.

How many McDonald's locations closed?

In its most recent reported year (2025), McDonald's opened 154, closed 0, terminated 0 franchised outlets, ending the year with 10720. These counts come from Item 20, which every franchisor must file.

Facts on this page are sourced from McDonald's' Franchise Disclosure Document.

Item 7 range of $1,471,000-$2,728,000 is for traditional locations specifically; a separate combined range of $525,000-$2,728,000 was cited spanning all format types (traditional, small-town, satellite) but the traditional-only figures were used here for consistency. Item 5 fee of $45,000 is the standard traditional fee (variants noted for small-town oil/retail and satellite locations but not quantified in source). Item 19 average revenue of $3,838,000/year cited without sample size or profit disclosure detail - not independently verified against the primary FDD PDF, which was inaccessible without lead-gate registration in the two attempts made. Litigation, bankruptcy, territory, and non-compete items were not found on the accessible summary pages and were left null rather than guessed, per instructions for lead-gated mature-system FDDs.